> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.adcpcapital.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.adcpcapital.com/protocol/risk-and-solvency.md).

# Risk and Solvency

**Solvency has priority over distributions, growth, or any commercial objective.** When solvency or liquidity conditions are violated, distributions, discretionary allocations, and credit expansion stop before anything else happens.

## Oracle health

See [Credit and Collateral](/protocol/credit-and-collateral.md) for the four oracle-health states (`VALID`, `STALE`, `UNAVAILABLE`, `DEVIATING`) and exactly which protocol actions each one blocks. An unhealthy oracle state is a distinct concept from a borrower position's own health factor — one describes the trustworthiness of a price feed, the other a position's own safety margin.

## Protocol-wide operating mode

The protocol is designed around a small set of operating modes governing what actions are permitted at a given time (normal operation, a caution state, a recovery state, and an emergency state). Exact thresholds for moving between these modes are calibrated per deployment and are not published here as universal constants — see [Deployment Reference](/network/deployment-reference.md) for where the current pilot's actual configuration is recorded.

## Emergency authority

An emergency-guardian role exists specifically to **reduce** risk — it can pause borrowing/issuance or disable a compromised collateral type or a failed oracle. It is constitutionally barred from confiscating assets, minting new residual supply, reordering seniority, erasing liabilities, or increasing risk in any way. See [Authority Model](/protocol/authority-model.md) for the full human/protocol authority boundary.

## Liquidation safety

Liquidation is deliberately conservative under oracle uncertainty: an `UNAVAILABLE` oracle state blocks liquidation outright in the current pilot's configuration, rather than allowing a liquidation to proceed against an untrustworthy or absent price.


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