> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.adcpcapital.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.adcpcapital.com/protocol/reserves.md).

# Reserves

## Liquidity Reserve

A required minimum USDC reserve held to service redemptions, recovery, and withdrawals before any distribution or discretionary allocation is permitted.

## Risk Reserve

A required minimum reserve held to absorb realized losses and bad debt before any distribution is permitted.

## Protocol Bitcoin Reserve (PBR)

PBR is a separately accounted pool of protocol-owned BTC, governed by a strict constitutional rule: it may be funded **only** from (1) realized surplus, allocated through the surplus waterfall, and/or (2) explicitly loss-absorbing equity or founder capital that does not simultaneously carry a senior-capital principal-recovery claim. Moving senior recoverable capital into PBR is constitutionally forbidden — appreciation or accumulation of PBR can never come at the expense of a capital provider's own principal claim.

> **PBR is structurally excluded from the current controlled pilot.** No PBR contract is deployed in this deployment's configuration, and no PBR functionality is reachable from it. This is a deliberate scope decision for the current pilot, not a limitation being worked around.

## Reserve sizing

Exact reserve-sizing parameters, like every other pilot-calibration figure, are initial pilot values, not claimed-final production parameters. See [Risk and Solvency](/protocol/risk-and-solvency.md) for how reserve state interacts with the protocol's overall operating mode.


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